The European Commission has approved Refresco’s acquisition of UK rival Pride Foods (traded under the Gerber Emig name), subject to the divestment of one of Gerber Emig’s production and bottling plants in Germany. The two parties overlap in the production and bottling of non-carbonated soft drinks (NCSDs) to retailers and in contract manufacturing of branded NCSDs for brand owners in a number of European countries. After reviewing a range of evidence relating to the various markets and segments across Europe, the Commission was concerned that the transaction would remove an important competitor from the market of private label bottling of fruit juices, juice drinks, nectars and still drinks in aseptic PET in France, Germany and Belgium; and bottling of ready to drink teas in aseptic PET in Germany. The divestment of Gerber Emig’s plant in Waibstadt, Germany was found by the Commission to address these concerns.
The role of uncertainty in the future European horizontal merger guidelines: Lessons learned from Illumina/GRAIL
Under these circumstances, it is however not entirely clear how the future competitive landscape will look like, merger effects cannot be modelled with a high...