CRA was retained to assess claims of misleading “all-natural” beverage product claims. In particular, CRA provided assessments of methods to determine alleged affects on pricing and sales apart from brand value and other information conveyed in the product’s label. In particular, CRA demonstrated that the introduction of such labels had no bearing on manufacturer pricing and was not associated with a price premium relative to other similar consumer products.
Who bore the tariff burden? Economics of IEEPA refund disputes
The refund question sits at the intersection of customs procedure, administrative law, but also economics, and resolution will likely vary significantly across...


